List: The Five Skandhas

  1. Rūpa: sense content (passing pixels)
  2. Vedanā: feeling (sympathetic nervous response)
  3. Samjñā: conceptual recognition (language application)
  4. Samskāra: fabricating volitions (automatic reaction)
  5. Vijñāna: consciousness (presence-for)

Rūpa

Translation: sense content.

Any outward appearance or phenomenon or color; form, shape, figure; matter of sensation.

Vedanā

Translation: feeling; sensation; feeling-tone.

Refers to the pleasant, unpleasant and neutral sensations that occur when our internal sense organs come into contact with external sense objects and the associated consciousness.

Samjñā (Pali: Saññā)

Translation: recognition.

Perception, conception, apperception, cognition, or discrimination. Registers whether an object is recognized or not.

Saṃskāra (Pali: Saṅkhāra)

Translation: fabricating volitions; that which puts (has been put) together (lit); volitional formations; volitional activities.

Called “volitional formations” both because they are formed as a result of volition and because they are causes for the arising of future volitional actions.

Vijñāna (Pali: Viññāṇa)

Translation: consciousness; rebirth consciousness; life-force; mind; discernment.

The Discernment Theory of physicalism